Money Is Green Too

The best bureaucrat is the one who wants to put himself/herself out of a job; that is, they realize that if they can get people to comply with the law, they won't be needed.  Lisa Jackson, the EPA Administrator, may be just such a bureaucrat.

Ms. Jackson spoke at the National Press Club on March 8th and had a number of very interesting comments. Among them were:

• “Well-conceived, effectively implemented environmental protection is good for economic growth.”

• “[Environmental protection] creates a need—in other words, a market for clean technology—and drives innovation and invention—in other words, new products for the market. This is our convenient truth: smart environmental protection creates jobs….”

• “We need to reclaim leadership in the development of new products to protect our health and our environment. And we need to catalyze on the growing green market place here and around the world….”

Ms. Jackson’s point is that protecting the environment and being green can  be profitable.  Surprisingly, this is not a self-evident truth and, in fact, it is one that most businesses seem to refuse to acknowledge.  It is almost universally the case that  businesses bristle at that mention of EPA or environmental regulation and glow at the mention of capitalism or profit.  It doesn’t have to be that way.

For example, disposal of hazardous waste streams can be a very expensive process.  However, there are times when the waste of one business can be a raw material for another business.  Though EPA does not make it easy, there are ways to get these businesses together so that an expensive liability becomes a modest asset.  And that’s just on the disposal side.

On the regulatory side, I have said in the past that the electric car is going to save the world. It will, in short order, drastically reduce air pollution and be a big part of the solution to the green house gas problem. Will this happen because it is good for the environment? No, it will happen because that’s where the money is. The future of transportation both in the United States and around the world, will be in cars that are easy to park, can be fueled for pennies at home, are easy to maintain and can go from 0 to 60 miles per hour in 3.4 seconds. 

It is still early, but Ms. Jackson seems to understand that what is best for the environment can also be best for profits and that if she finds herself out of a job because people are doing the right environmental thing for a capitalistic reason, that’s all right.  Of course, we all know that EPA will continue to be around to act as the environmental sheriff because there will always be some people who view legitimate business as being too slow for their needs.  Still, if more was made of the fact that there is money in those %#@& environmental regulations and less that we are killing our children and destroying the earth, a lot of people -- maybe even whole political parties -- might change their view.  I'm pretty sure Ms. Jackson wouldn't mind.

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No Losers in Entergy Corporation v. Riverkeeper, Inc.

 

I mentioned earlier that an important finding in Entergy v. Riverkeeper  was that EPA can now decide when it will use cost-benefit analysis in environmental regulation (unless "categorically prohibited"), the standard to be applied to that analysis (strict or loose) and that it may change that standard without notice.  I thought that the ruling was significant in that it put the power to use (and to quickly change the standard for) cost-benefit analysis firmly in the hands of the EPA Administrator, with all the political nuances therein.  Fearing that mine might be a somewhat cynical take on the decision, I thought it might be a good idea to seek a second opinion -- what did the losers think of the ruling?

The New York Times reported that Alex Matthiessen, the president of Riverkeeper, said:

We are disappointed, of course, that the court did not affirm the lower court's judgment in it its entirety, but nonetheless pleased that the court agreed that EPA is not required to use cost-benefit analysis and left it up to EPA on remand to decide to what extent, if any, cost-benefit analysis should be used in regulating cooling water intake structures.  We are looking forward to working with EPA's new administrator, whom we are confident will agree that the Bush EPA regulations failed to satisfy the Clean Water Act's mandate that the adverse environmental impacts of cooling water intake structures be minimized.

Since EPA has not commented on the ruling, one might wonder why Mr. Matthiessen is so "confident."  It is likely that it has something to do with the fact that Lisa Jackson has a new job.  Ms. Jackson, formerly head of the New Jersey's Department of Environmental Protection, is now the Administrator of EPA.  New Jersey was one of six states that joined in the Entergy case -- in support of Riverkeeper.

Ms. Jackson has excellent credentials and I have no doubt that she will be a great administrator of an Agency that is going to be very busy for four or more years.  It must be helpful for her to know that on something as fundamental as the use of cost-benefit analysis, it's pretty much up to her as to when, and to what degree, it will be applied.                               

Sometimes it's funny how things work out.